Researchers have discovered a new measurement technique that could help facial plastic surgeons achieve greater proportion and harmony in their work and improve the overall outcomes of reconstructive surgery.
For optimal results, it is key for plastic surgeons to accurately analyze the face so that various features—such as the nose and chin—can be brought into balance with the rest of the facial structure.
“The importance of balanced facial proportions has been studied for centuries by architects, artists, physicians, and dentists,” said the authors of the recent report, which is published in the March/April issue of Archives of Facial Plastic Surgery .
The Technique
The new technique involves measuring the distance between the top of the ear and the chin in patient photographs. This measurement allows facial plastic surgeons to use computer imaging software to achieve the best results.
“For surgeons who use computer imaging software, analysis of profile photographs is the most valuable tool. Even when preoperative and postoperative photographs are different sizes, relative distance comparisons are possible with a new calibration technique using the constant facial landmarks,” the researchers said.
The Study
In their study, the researchers conducted a photograph analysis and medical record review of 14 patients—including 12 women and 2 men—who had combined chin correction and rhinoplasty procedures.
The findings showed that the new measurements helped bring patients into better proportion and closer to the standard range for various facial angles and measurements.
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